外研社 Join in 四年级下册高分复习知识页

Hello, I am Lily, and I am new to the class.

你好，我是 Lily，我刚来到这个班。

1. I am + 名字介绍自己
2. new to the class 表示刚进入新班级
3. to 表示进入某个群体或环境。

Where are you from? I am from Australia.

你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚。

1. Where are you from? 专问来源
2. from 后接国家/地点
3. 国家名首字母大写。

How old are you? I am ten years old.

你几岁？我十岁。

1. How old 问年龄
2. ten 后 year 用复数 years
3. 答句可完整写 I am...。

There is a library in Lisa's school, and there are many books in it.

Lisa 的学校里有一个图书馆，里面有很多书。

1. There is 接单数
2. There are 接复数
3. it 指代前面的 library。

Have you got a school uniform? Yes, I have to wear it every day.

你有校服吗？有，我每天必须穿它。

1. have got 表拥有
2. have to + 动词原形表必须
3. wear 表日常穿着。

Are there any pictures on the board? No, there are not.

黑板上有图画吗？不，没有。

1. Are there any + 复数名词
2. 疑问句常用 any
3. 回答保持 there are。

My birthday is in October, and I love our class.

我的生日在十月，我喜欢我们的班级。

1. 月份前用 in
2. October 首字母大写
3. love 后接名词或活动。

What time is it? It is half past eleven.

几点了？十一点半。

1. What time is it? 问当前时间
2. half past eleven = 11:30
3. 时间句 it 不译成“它”。

I get up at half past six and go to school at seven o'clock.

我六点半起床，七点去上学。

1. 具体时刻前用 at
2. get up / go to school 是作息词块
3. I 后动词用原形。

Classes begin at eight o'clock, and I do my homework at five.

八点开始上课，我五点做作业。

1. classes 是复数，begin 用原形
2. do homework 是固定搭配
3. 两个 at 都接时刻。

There are two clocks in Toby's room, but only one clock shows the correct time.

Toby 房间里有两个钟，但只有一个显示正确时间。

1. There are + 复数
2. one clock 是单数，show 加 s
3. correct time 表正确时间。

One watch is on the floor, and the other is on a chair.

一块手表在地板上，另一块在椅子上。

1. one..., the other... 表两者之一和另一个
2. on 表在表面
3. watch 是手表。

My crazy clock strikes two at one o'clock, but it does not do a thing at ten.

疯狂钟一点敲两下，但十点什么也不做。

1. does not 后接动词原形
2. strike 表钟表敲响
3. at one o'clock 接具体时刻。

Dad, your watch is fifty minutes slow.

爸爸，你的表慢了五十分钟。

1. minutes 用复数
2. slow 在钟表语境表示慢了
3. 数字 + minutes + slow 描述误差。

She likes music and sport, and she likes books and dogs.

她喜欢音乐和运动，也喜欢书和狗。

1. she 是第三人称单数，like 变 likes
2. music/sport 可作不可数概念
3. books/dogs 表类别用复数。

Chen is Steve's family name, and his birthday is in October.

Chen 是 Steve 的姓，他的生日在十月。

1. family name 表姓
2. his 后接名词
3. 月份前用 in。

Eve is nine years old, and she has got two dogs.

Eve 九岁，她有两只狗。

1. she 用 has got
2. two 后 dogs 用复数
3. has got 表拥有。

Jimmy likes art and music, and his favourite is The Simpsons.

Jimmy 喜欢美术和音乐，他最喜欢《辛普森一家》。

1. likes 是三单
2. favourite 可作名词
3. 节目名首字母大写。

Max likes books and sport, and he likes basketball best.

Max 喜欢书和运动，他最喜欢篮球。

1. like ... best 表最喜欢
2. he 作主语 likes 加 s
3. 运动名前通常不加 the。

What subject do you like? My favourite subject is Science.

你喜欢什么学科？我最喜欢科学。

1. subject 是学科
2. favourite subject 是单数，用 is
3. Science 作学科可大写。

Can you come to my place this afternoon? Sorry, I am going to Diana's.

今天下午你能来我家吗？抱歉，我要去 Diana 家。

1. Can you...? 可邀请
2. this afternoon 表今天下午
3. Diana's = Diana's place。